Carboneum Sulphuratum
Clarke - Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica · John Henry Clarke · 12,606 χαρακτήρες · πηγή ↗
General EN
Carboneum Sulphuratum.
Carbon Bisulphide. Alcohol Sulphuris. Alcohol Lampadii. CS2. Solution in rectified spirit.
Clinical EN
Acne. Amblyopia. Anaemia. Apoplexy. Burns. Clergyman's sore throat. Glandular swellings. Goître. Gout. Heartburn. Hemiplegia. Hernia. Herpes phlyctenoides. Herpetic dyscrasia. Impetigo. Itch. Liver affections. Memory, lost. Menière's disease. Noises in the head. Progressive muscular atrophy. Rheumatism. Scalds. Sciatica. Spinal sclerosis. Tetanus.
Characteristics EN
Carbon. sulph. combines many characters of its two elements. It was first brought into notice by its effects on workers in rubber works. Here is an acute case: a girl, aged 15, employed in vulcanising works, was exposed to the fumes one whole day. Before this, she had had from the fumes, frontal pains and heaviness of the head.
After this, the pains became more violent, and were accompanied by painful contraction of masseters, then by stiffness of neck and vertebral column; finally of legs and arms. The contracture was generalised, but nowhere complete, though the jaws could not be separated. Ulcerative stomatitis ensued and tartar accumulated on the teeth. Among the chronic effects are: Digestive disorders of extreme severity.
Tremor, giddiness, ringing in the ears with poor hearing; inability to sleep; muscular weakness, more or less ataxia, strong increase of mechanical muscular irritability, disturbance of sight and sensibility, Romberg's symptom (trophoneurosis; facial hemiatrophy); incontinence of urine; impotence. In the Medical Argus (July to December, 1891) H. H. Crippen has collected from several sources instances of intoxication of workers with Carb. bisul.
The action on vision was very marked in many cases. Myopia, asthenopia; achromatopsia, dyschromatopsia, cloudiness and atrophy of optic disc, central scotoma for light and colours; retinal congestion, arteries and veins tortuous; veins distended, arteries contracted; optic discs pale. Everything seemed in a fog; as if a spider's web over objects; green or red. One patient had complete right hemiplegia, following sudden loss of consciousness, blindness of right eye and great impairment of vision of left.
Loss of memory, especially for words, was a very frequent symptom; delusions were common: "Heard voices and believed he had committed a robbery"; "sensation of a hole close by, into which he was in danger of falling." E. E. Case has cured with Carb. sul. 30 in a slender, nervous woman, the following symptoms: "Sensation, as of a weight between the scapulae, compelling her to bend forward.
Throbbing in the dorsal spine as if a heart were beating there. Constipation with ineffectual urging to stool. Haemorrhage of bright blood from rectum after stool. Itching of anus after stool, also in the night.
Feet swollen, hot and throbbing in the evening." Carb. sul. has the flatulency of Carbo veg. and the abdominal soreness of Sulphur. It produces eruptions of herpes and impetigo, discharges excoriating and producing violent itching. It corresponds to the herpetic diathesis. The pains are burning, tearing, jerking, and stitching and are apt to return at regular intervals for a long time.
Pains come and go quickly. The periodicity shows itself, as in diarrhoea, which comes every six weeks. The < from warmth common to Carb. v. and Sulph. shows itself in "Toothache brought on by warm food." Vision > in evening; in twilight; after eating. < From slightest motion; from walking.
< At night. Sleep is restless with tossing in bed. A feeling of vibration and trembling in whole body, particularly in hands. Anaesthesia of skin and mucous membranes.
Relations EN
Compare: Caust., Chi., and Nat. salic. in Menière's disease; Carb. v. in flatulence; Sulph. (sensitiveness of abdomen); Benz. dinit. (vision); Anac. (hears voices); Can. ind. (opening and shutting sensation in head). Kali bi., Sil., Sul. (hair sensation in throat).
Mind EN
Difficult thinking
Memory defective; cannot find the right word
Great loquacity, but frequent loss of memory for words
Sought for things lying before them
Childish and idiotic
Surly, morose; vehement, irascible
Exhilaration bordering on drunkenness
Indifferent to the surroundings
Irritability followed by indigestion
Laughter without cause
Delusions; heard voices and believed he had committed a robbery
Saw obstacles in front of him which did not exist
Sensation of a hole close by into which he was in danger of falling
Attacks of semi-unconsciousness with convulsive movements of the limbs lasting half a minute
Attacks resembling hysterical fits, with convulsive movements of the face
Sudden loss of consciousness lasting seven days, with complete right hemiplegia, total blindness of r. eye and great impairment of vision of l.
Head EN
Sudden attacks of vertigo while sitting
Headache and vertigo
Dull, muddled feeling in forehead as if contracting
Frequent attacks of fainting
Pressure most in forehead
Headache of a compressive character with severe heavy pain in forehead and temples as if the head were compressed in a vice or supporting a heavy weight
Violent headache, increasing till the mind is affected
Very sharp pains in head, through temples, nearly every day, notably after dinner; numbness through to vertex
Headache in the temples and occiput
Severe pain in the occiput
Headache as if the head was opening and shutting
Penetrating pain < shaking head and heavy steps
Fluctuations in head < moving head
Painful, heavy feeling in head after breakfast
Brushing hair is painful
Itching on head; pimples sore to touch.
Eyes EN
Dim sight; objects fade away
Vanishing of sight
Dimness of vision with vertigo
Dimness of vision as from a fog or mist before the eyes
Dimness of vision; objects appearing green, then red and foggy
Makes mistakes as to form of objects
Diplopia
Complete achromatopsia
Contraction of field of vision for white and blue; red and green totally absent
Central scotoma for red
Central scotoma for white and colours
Dazzled by bright light
Constant flashes and spots before the eyes
Muscae volitantes
Appearance as of a spider's web before the eyes
Reading brings tears to eyes
Slight insensibility of the conjunctiva to touch
Pupils dilated and sluggish
Fine, floating filaments and specks in the vitreous
Deposit of whitish, shining nodules in the macula lutea
Ischaemia of the optic papilla
Atrophy of the optic papillae
Optic disc pale, deeply cupped, less transparent than normal
Congestion of the optic discs
Retinal congestion, arteries and veins tortuous
Dilation of retinal veins; arteries too small
Small zone of circumscribed retinitis along the retinal vessels; blood-vessels have a double contour
Vision > in the twilight
Vision > by eating, < when fasting, could often read after a meal
Obliged to wink to see clearly
Vision > in the evening
Pustule on upper lid, itches and burns
Lids heavy; sore on moving; quivering.
Ears EN
Stitches in ears; after stool
Pain in l. ear when swallowing
Ears as if stopped up
Ringing lasting several days
Singing and buzzing like an Aeolian harp when walking in morning
Deafness.
Nose EN
End of nose burns, is pink red, burning as if raw
Tickling in tip with irritation to sneeze
Eruption
Diminution of sense of smell
Epistaxis.
Face EN
Paleness of face
Bewildered expression
Eruption like the acne of drunkards on nose and cheeks
Lips dry and burning
Contractive feeling in muscles of lower jaw
Lockjaw.
Teeth EN
Tartar accumulates on teeth.—Toothache brought on by warm food.
Mouth EN
Lisping, stammering speech like that of a child
Saltish taste of phlegm hawked up
Dry mouth with unquenchable thirst
Salivation with nausea; glutinous saliva
Accumulation of water of a sweetish taste in the mouth.
Throat EN
Tickling back of palate after lying down
Burning in throat extending to stomach
Sensation as if a hair had lodged in throat; as if a piece of bone had lodged in upper oesophagus
Swallowing difficult, causes pain in l. ear.
Appetite EN
Voracious appetite
Hunger with aversion to eating
Loss of appetite and heavy satiety when eating
Great thirst, desire for beer
Many symptoms come on after eating
Acrid burning eructations after eating.
Stomach EN
Sour belching with passage of much sour flatus;
> from belching
Inclination to vomit when entering a room or going into open air
Vomiting of bitter water
Vomiting followed by immediate relief
Pressing, stitching, burning pains in stomach
Feeling in stomach as if tied together
Extreme tenderness
Heartburn.
Abdomen EN
Vomiting; pains in the belly; painful cramps followed by such muscular weakness he could not stand
Liver complaint with dropsy of feet
Cutting in bowels
Navel drawn in with pain
Twisting, rolling, rumbling; distension; abdominal walls sore
Strangulated hernia.
Stool And Anus EN
Very offensive and frequent passage of flatus
Stools: thin, papescent, small; yellowish, frothy, sour-smelling, fluid, with tenesmus and colicky pains; navel drawn in; came on in night
Chronic diarrhoea coming on every four to six weeks and lasting one or two days
After stool: headache; stitches in ears; pressure in stomach; burning; weakness and trembling
Bright red blood with stool
Constipation: with belching; with hunger
Burning and itching at anus.
Urinary Organs EN
Stitch-like cramping pain in bladder and neck of bladder, through to urethra, at same time similar pain in anus and rectum.
(At midnight, on coming home and drinking a glass of wine.)
Frequent desire to pass water; tickling in fore part of urethra
Involuntary micturition.
Male Sexual Organs EN
Sexual excitement followed by complete loss of desire
Desire lost without previous sexual excitement
Burning in urethra: with erections; when urinating
L. testicle swollen and indurated
Impotence in atrophied testicles.
Female Sexual Organs EN
Menses five days early
Ovaries almost obliterated
Labour pains too weak.
Respiratory Organs EN
Hoarseness, irritation to hawk; heat in larynx; scratching and scraped feeling
Breath hot
Breathing difficult; only > by breathing deeply in open air
Flying stitches in chest, quickly passing over, but frequently returning.—(Asphyxia from alcohol and from coal gas)
Cough from irritation in larynx or at bifurcation of trachea
Cough caused by heartburn.
Neck And Back EN
Rheumatic pains and stiffness of neck
Goître
Feeling of heavy load hanging on back between scapulae
Pain in small of back and loins.
Limbs EN
Crackling in joints
Tearing, jerking, stitching, flying pains, returning at regular intervals
Great weakening of the muscular forces of the limbs; beginning in the upper limbs, with cramps in the arms, calves and abdomen
Weakness of limbs
Pains in the limbs and joints
Painful twitchings in the limbs
Contracture of legs and arms, but nowhere complete.
Upper Limbs EN
Formication in the hands and arms
Gradual loss of sensation in the r. hand
Numbness of the fingers and inability to hold small objects
Weakness of the upper limbs to the elbow with considerable diminution of the sensibility and slight paresis
Marked atrophy of the thenar eminence of the thumb and of the interossei
Laming and pain in l. arm; arm goes to sleep.
Lower Limbs EN
Sciatica l. thigh, from taking cold, with entire inability to walk
Chronic sciatica r. thigh; movement impeded
Stiffness of lower limbs
Pains in lower limbs with cramp and trembling
Pain in lower limbs accompanied by cramps and formication
Cramps in calves of legs and in toes
Stabbing, piercing pain from metatarsal bones through toes while walking
Great difficulty in walking, l. leg more affected than r.
Generalities EN
Incomplete contraction of all the muscles of the body.—Emaciation.—Athermia.—Cold sweats and general weakness.—Sudden attack of general trembling, with dimness of vision.—Twitching in single fibrillae of muscles.—Fear of walking in the dark.—Anaesthesia of certain portions of the skin.—Peripheral neuritis.
Skin EN
Boils.—Hyperaesthia of the integument.
Sleep EN
Very drowsy
Deep and prolonged sleep
Disturbed sleep
Nightmare
Sudden waking from bad dreams or nervous starting
Constant tossing about and throwing head about.
Fever EN
Unusual chilliness
Cold cheeks, hands, and feet
Chills 7 p.m
Skin hot and burning like nettles
Warmth rises up from pit of stomach through chest to head, and also goes down to navel
Absence of sweat
Perspiration checked
Dryness of skin and oppressive heat prevents sleep; head heavy.