Tannin

Clarke - Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica · John Henry Clarke · 1,409 chars · source ↗

General

Tannin.

Tannic acid. C14H10O9,2H2O. [There are two forms of tannic acid, Gallo-tannic acid, derived from nut-galls, and Querci-tannic acid, derived from healthy leaves and bark of the oak. The former is the most used.] Trituration. Solution in rectified spirit.

Clinical

Constipation. Ileus.

Characteristics

Tannin or Tannic acid, of which Gallic acid (C7H6O5) is a derivative, has produced effects on healthy persons, and on several taking it for diarrhoea. The chief effects were the production of a state of leathery dryness of mouth and intestinal canal; a condition like ileus; and a very aggravated state of constipation.

Relations

Compare: Querc., Gall. ac., Op., Pb.

Mouth

Tongue white, dry.—Leathery dryness of mucous membrane of mouth and intestinal canal.

Stomach

Loss of appetite

Thirst

Vomiting

Obstinate vomiting of bilious substances

Painful sensation in epigastric region and abdomen

Violent pains in stomach.

Abdomen

The intestines could be felt like cylindrical enlargements through walls of abdomen

Ileus

Colic

Abdomen: distended; sensitive to pressure but not distended.

Stool

Painless and bloody discharge from bowels

Obstinate constipation; lasted eight days; only dissipated on the ninth day by two drops of Croton oil

Foul stools.

Urinary Organs

Urine scanty, dark-coloured.

Heart

Palpitation.

Generalities

Weakness.